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How to Use Smarter Targeting in your Social Media Campaigns

If your social media campaigns aren’t converting the way they should, targeting may be the missing piece. With every platform offering dozens of audience options—interests, lookalikes, behaviors, AI models—it’s easy to feel like you’re throwing darts in the dark. But here’s the thing: great campaigns aren’t just creative. They’re strategic. And strategy starts with targeting the right people.

Whether you’re trying to lower your cost per acquisition, increase engagement, or drive sales from social media, here’s how smarter targeting can help you build more effective campaigns—without wasting budget.

 

Why Smarter Targeting Matters in Social Media Marketing

Targeting isn’t just a lever—it’s the engine that drives campaign performance. The right audience sees the right message at the right time. The wrong audience? Wasted impressions, weak engagement, and high CPAs.

Here’s what smarter targeting can do for your brand:

      • Lower your cost per click and cost per acquisition

      • Boost engagement by reaching people who actually care

      • Improve ROAS and media efficiency

      • Help you scale faster with less waste

      • Deliver more personalized, relevant ad experiences

 

1. Use Lookalike Audiences Based on High-Value Customers

Lookalike audiences let you reach people who resemble your best customers—those who’ve already converted, spent more, or stayed loyal.

Why it works:

These audiences typically drive 2–3x higher ROAS because they’re modeled on actual purchase behaviors—not vague interests.

Where to use it:

      • Meta Ads: Create lookalikes from top LTV customers or purchasers

      • TikTok Ads: Upload customer lists to build performance-based lookalikes

 

2. Retarget Based on Specific Behaviors

Behavioral retargeting focuses on users who took meaningful actions—like viewing a product, watching a video, or adding to cart—but didn’t convert.

Why it works:

Users who’ve already engaged are 70% more likely to convert than cold traffic. They’re warm. They’re interested. They just need a nudge.

Where to use it:

      • Meta and TikTok: Retarget based on page views, video views, or site activity

      • Google Ads: Use GA4 to create audiences based on custom events

 

3. Upload First-Party CRM Data

Your email list isn’t just for newsletters—it’s a goldmine for targeting. Upload customer or lead lists to ad platforms to serve personalized campaigns—or exclude existing customers from acquisition campaigns to avoid wasted spend.

Why it works:

First-party CRM targeting can increase CTR by up to 5x and is critical in a post-cookie world.

Where to use it:

      • Meta Custom Audiences

      • Google Customer Match

      • LinkedIn Matched Audiences

 

4. Leverage Predictive or AI-Based Audiences

Platforms like Meta and LinkedIn now offer AI-driven audience tools that automatically find people likely to convert—based on real-time behavior and historical data.

Why it works:

Advertisers using AI audiences report 20–30% lower CPAs by letting machine learning do the targeting heavy lifting.

Where to use it:

      • Meta Advantage+ Audiences

      • LinkedIn Predictive Audiences

      • Google Smart Audiences (via GA4 + Ads integration)

 

5. Combine Interests and Behaviors for Contextual Targeting

Interest targeting still works—if you do it right. Combine multiple data points (e.g., behaviors, content engagement, recent purchases) instead of relying on broad categories alone.

Why it works:

Tighter audience refinement can improve ROAS and reduce spend on users unlikely to convert.

Where to use it:

      • Meta Ads: Use the “Narrow Further” function to combine interests (e.g., “Small Business Owners” AND “Digital Marketing Tools”)

      • TikTok Ads: Layer behavior signals with interests and device usage

 

Final Thoughts: Smart Targeting = Smarter Results

You don’t need a bigger budget—you need a sharper strategy. When you target the right audience with the right message, your campaigns become more efficient, scalable, and profitable.

Whether you’re building awareness, generating leads, or pushing for direct sales, these five targeting tactics—lookalikes, behavioral retargeting, CRM data, AI audiences, and layered interests—will help you stop wasting spend and start driving real results.

Need help optimizing your social media campaigns? Increase sales on Google Search? Generate more traffic to your site? Let’s connect!

Ian
ian@brandeia.com